Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Insignificance of Women in Camus’ The Stranger Essay...

In The Stranger, Camus portrays women as unnecessary beings created purely to serve materialistically and satisfy males through the lack of a deep, meaningful, relationship between Meursault and females. Throughout the text, the main character, Meursault, creates closer, more meaningful relationships with other minor characters in the story. However, in his interactions with females in this book, Meursault’s thoughts and actions center on himself and his physical desires, observations, and feelings, rather than devoting his attention to the actual female. Living in Algiers in the 1960s, Meursault originates from a post-modernist time of the decline in emotion. Meursault simply defies the social expectations and societal ‘rules’, as†¦show more content†¦This shows just how little he cared for such matters, writing off the topic of marriage so trivially. Meursault continues on to say to the reader that â€Å"she was the one who was doing the asking and all I was saying was yes.† (Camus 41-42). He justifies his lack of excitement or romance by stating that only Marie asked about, implying that he did not care for having a tight, emotional relationship with his lover, Marie. Marie plays the source of the love between them, while Meursault simply listens and enjoys in the pleasure of having her, but still feeling indifferent to her actual emotions. This downplay on their relationship and her feelings demonstrate that Meursault does not value anything of Marie below surface level and that he lacks the need for a warmer connection between them. Meursault does, however, still crave women as a whole in the same way which he craves, yet disregards, Marie. â€Å"I never thought specifically of Marie. But I thought so much about a woman, about women, about all the ones I had known, about all the circumstances in which I had enjoyed them...†(Camus 77). Meursault’s thoughts wander while he is in his jail cell, but never specifically dwell upon his relationships. In utilizing the word â€Å"I† Meursault links each of his these thoughts to him, solely pointing out each of these â€Å"circumstances† as they affected him, rather than anyShow MoreRelatedThe Insignificance of Women in Camus’ The Stranger Essay931 Words   |  4 Pages In The Stranger, Camus portrays women as unnecessary beings created purely to serve materialistically and satisfy males through the lack of a deep, meaningful, relationship between Meursault and females. Throughout the text, the main character, Meursault, creates closer, more meaningful relationships with other minor characters in the story. However, in his interactions with females in this book, Meursault’s thoughts and actions center on himself and his physical desires, observations, and feelingsRead MoreParental Influence on Clashes with Society in Love in the Time of Cholera and The Stranger1620 Words   |  7 Pages Latin author, Gabriel Garcà ­a Mà ¡rquez and Algerian writer Albert Camus, introduce how their characters conflict with socialization as a result of their cultivation in Love in the Time of Cholera and The Stranger respectively. In Mà ¡rquez’s novel, the key female role is assigned to Fermina Daza, a middle class Latina in the 1800s-1900s, expected to hold prestige and marry wealthy by her father and societal pressures. In The Stranger, Meursault, the protagonist, develops a niche for logic rather thanRead MoreThe Stranger By Albert Camus1476 Words   |  6 Pages In the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus, the ma in character Meursault kills an Arab man after the man attacks his friend and ends up in prison, condemned to death after the jury finds him guilty almost solely based on the fact that he was insensitive at his mother’s funeral. While in prison, Meursault has several epiphanies, that is, he has several moments when he feels a sudden sense of understanding about important aspects of his life that help him make peace with the fact that he will die soon

Monday, December 16, 2019

Joesph Cambell Four Functions of a Mtyh Free Essays

Seyed Maghloubi (Historical Mythology) Joseph Campbell explains the following four functions of a myth. Its metaphysical function is to awaken us to the mystery and wonder of creation, to open our minds and our senses to an awareness of the mystical â€Å"ground of being,† the source of all phenomena. Its cosmological function is to describe the â€Å"shape† of the cosmos, the universe, our total world, so that the cosmos and all contained within it become vivid and alive for us, infused with meaning and significance; every corner, every rock, hill, stone, and flower has its place and its meaning in the cosmological scheme which the myth provides. We will write a custom essay sample on Joesph Cambell Four Functions of a Mtyh or any similar topic only for you Order Now Its sociological function is to pass down â€Å"the law,† the moral and ethical codes for people of that culture to follow, and which help define that culture and its prevailing social structure. Its pedagogical function is to lead us through particular rites of passage that define the various significant stages of our lives-from dependency to maturity to old age, and finally, to our deaths, the final passage. The rites of passage bring us into harmony with the â€Å"ground of being† and allow us to make the journey from one stage to another with a sense of comfort and purpose. The mystical experience, the core spiritual journey that envisions God, has always been a tough experience to communicate. Some would say it’s impossible to communicate. Others would say that this is the primary function of myth-to find a way to communicate whatever mystical insight has been gained on the journey: an understanding of the mysteries that underlie the universe; an appreciation of its wonders; the sense of awe or rapture experienced. Since these things can’t be communicated by direct means, myth speaks in a language of metaphors, of symbols, and symbolic narratives that aren’t bound by objective reality. Some believe that the mystical experience is what gives birth to metaphoric language, metaphoric thinking. In our post-Enlightenment western world, we have decidedly turned to science to tell us what the â€Å"shape of the world is. † Originally, however, myth performed this function, explaining the cultural history, religion, class structure, origin, even the origin of the geographical features in the surrounding landscape. A myth describes the shape of the world, and infuses each part of that world with meaning and significance. And though a mythic tale may seem literally false in our world today, it was once considered true, and it still expresses a metaphorical truth. Campbell explains that the sociological function of myth is to support and validate a particular social order. The myth will make it clear who is in charge, what ethical code is appropriate, what the institutional rituals will be. The problem is that these codes are fixed, like the natural order, for all time; they are not subject to change. Our myths, according to Campbell, are seriously outdated. Changing time require new myths, and since our times are changing so very rapidly, the myth-making function can’t keep up. As a result, we are practically myth-less. Campbell felt we needed to expand into much more than we presently have. This is the aspect of myth that teaches us how to pass into and live all the differing stages of our lives. Our myths (as religion) give us rituals to live by, rites of passage to accomplish. We learn how to look at the world, at ourselves, from birth till death. Because he felt they were all true, Campbell believed myth could teach us important lessons about how to live. How to cite Joesph Cambell Four Functions of a Mtyh, Essay examples

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Economic of Banking and Finance-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Critically explain what is asset securization. 2.How these securization benefits the investor? 3.Also need to know what are the risk in investing securization. 4.Need to know the financial crisis related back to asset back securization. Answers: 1.Asset securitization is the process where the loans and receivables are underwritten and sold as asset backed securities. Asset securitisation is basically pooling the asset and then creating a more or less instrument for investment like mortgage pass-through security. This also called as the replacement of the non-marketable loans and the cash flows which are issued in the capital markets with negotiable securities. Asset securitisation is an arrangement which is comprised of putting together a claim on a particular asset which is then sold in the financial market as negotiable security. Asset securitisation is mainly done by financial institutions of commercial papers, car loans, mortgages, credit card receivables and export credits (Obay, 2014). 2.The major benefits of the securitisation to the investors is that with the rating given by the credit rating agencies the investors will get a surety that they will not lose their money with these investments. The benefits of securitisation to investors: Securitisation is a structured finance instrument that is more closely assigned to investors needs. The investor will get a cover by investing into these securities as the default cases are very low. The recovery rate of defaulted tranches is very high then the rate of corporate bonds. Investors can freely invest in the instruments which suits their investment policy as best ones. All the more the experience shared by the investors on international level is quite good with very low cases of default (Gatti, 2013). 3.Risk involved in investing in securitisation: Credit/ Default: This is the risk in which the borrower is unable to pay the interest obligations on time. There is default of payment at the end of the borrower of the instrument. Reinvestment/ Prepayment/ Early amortisation: There are majority of asset backed securities which are exposed to the risk of early amortisation. Currency interest rate fluctuations: The prices of fixed interest rate securities also move like all other fixed income with the changes in interest rates. Interest rate changes also affect the prepayment rates of the loans which are underlying that are backed by the asset backed securities. Servicer risk: The collection of payment or transfer of payment that may be reduced or delayed if the servicer himself becomes insolvent. This risk can be mitigated by always having a backup servicer in the transaction (Hu, 2011). 4.The financial crises related back to asset back securitisation are: There can be failures in the financial regulations There can be dramatic breakdowns as there is too much risk involved in asset backed securitisation. The fall and increase in the prices also affect the asset backed securities typically related to the tangible assets (Brigham and Ehrhardt, 2013). References: Obay, L., 2014.Financial innovation in the banking industry: the case of asset securitization. Routledge. Hu, J.C., 2011.Asset securitization: theory and practice(Vol. 679). John Wiley Sons. Brigham, E.F. and Ehrhardt, M.C., 2013.Financial management: Theory practice. Cengage Learning. Gatti, S., 2013.Project finance in theory and practice: designing, structuring, and financing private and public projects. Academic Press.